Educational Scholarship: Looking Forward While Casting Backward

Looking Forward to Looking Backward

Decisions are powerfully affected by anticipated regret, and people anticipate feeling more regret when they lose by a narrow margin than when they lose by a wide margin. But research suggests that people are remarkably good at avoiding self-blame, and hence they may be better at avoiding regret than they realize. Four studies measured people’s anticipations and experiences of regret and self-b...

Looking Forward while looking back

The MSC awards ceremony and shuttles preceeding the Mars Office, the Flight Operations, held on the 16th of this month landing. Engineering and Development, served to recall past accomphshAwards were presented to Medical Research and Operations, meats, to contemplate the future, MSC, contractor, and university Flight Crew Operations, Science and to announce and present personnel who had made ma...

Deregulation: Looking Backward and Looking Forward

Forward-Looking Versus Backward-Looking Taylor Rules*

Working papers of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland are preliminary materials circulated to stimulate discussion and critical comment on research in progress. They may not have been subject to the formal editorial review accorded official Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland publications. The views stated herein are those of the authors and are not necessarily those of the Federal Reserve Bank...

Backward- and Forward-Looking Potential of Anaphors

Personal pronouns and demonstratives contribute differently to the encoding of information in the mental model and they serve distinct backward- and forward-looking functions. While (unstressed) personal pronouns are the default means to indicate coreference with the most prominent discourse entity (backward-looking function) and typically mark the maintenance of the current topic, demonstrativ...